Many women want to know at what age they should start a check-up for breast cancer, and what type of breast cancer screening in the most efficient and effective. Unfortunately there are no easy answers to these questions, but healthcare professionals agree on specific guidelines that all women should know.
Examination for cancer means finding the cancer before the patient shows any symptoms. Because early detection can be crucial to the survival of cancer, especially for the survival of patients with breast cancer, breast cancer screening actually saves lives.
Most women should begin regular breast cancer check around the age of 45 years. Hormonal changes associated with menopause increases breast cancer risk. Women over age 45 who have not started a routine examination should immediately talk to their doctors about how to get started.
Some women with certain risk factors would be needed to begin breast cancer screening earlier. The most severe risk factor is previous incidence of breast cancer. Other risk factors are the offspring of families with breast cancer, being overweight or obese, had their first child at an older age (older than 35), and the first menstruation at an early age (before age 12). Women who think they may be at risk of breast cancer should immediately consult their doctors about when to start breast cancer screening.
Different tests required to check for breast cancer. The most famous is the mammogram. A mammogram is an x-ray of the breast. Doctors recommend an annual mammogram for women after menopause and those at high risk. Mammograms are less effective for younger women, who tend to have denser breast tissue. The success of mammograms in detecting breast cancer may also depend on the size of the tumor.
Another screening test for breast cancer is supported by the radiologist, the ultrasound and MRI (magnetic resonance imaging). Clinical trials have demonstrated for breast MRI scan is more sensitive than a mammogram. Therefore, they can detect small tumors that are often hidden on a mammogram image.
Ultrasound examinations can also detect very small cancers that may not appear on a mammogram. Ultrasound is also useful to distinguish between solid tumors and cysts filled with fluid. Although ultrasound or MRI is not typically used for annual breast cancer screening is organized, they can be very useful for women who are at particularly high risk, and also in addition to a regular mammogram.
Medical Technology develops early detection of tumors growing dangerous. With new advances in breast cancer screening, survival rates continue to rise. If you are unsure about when to begin the examination or how you should start, do not hesitate to bring this issue to your doctor. Early detection is the only medicine we have.
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Source: http://911experiments.org/2012/02/16/breast-cancer-screening/
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